Get the Tata Capital App to apply for Loans & manage your account. Download Now
Personal loan starting
@ 10.99% p.a
All you need to know
Personal loan for all your needs
Calculator
Check Your Credit Score
Higher credit score increases the chances of loan approval. Check your CIBIL score today and get free insights on how to be credit-worthy.
Check Credit Score
Home Loan with instant approval starting
@ 7.75% p.a
All you need to know
Home Loan for all your needs
Calculators
Register as a Selling Agent. Join our Loan Mitra Program
Check Your Credit Score
Business loan to suit your growth plan
All you need to know
Business loan for all your needs
Calculators
Looking for Secured Business Loans?
Get secured business loans with affordable interest rates with Tata Capital. Verify eligibility criteria and apply today
Know More
Explore Used Car Loans
Explore New Car Loans
Explore Two Wheeler Loans
Calculators
Avail Loan Against Securities up to ₹40 crores
All you need to know
Explore Loan Against Securities
Check Your Credit Score
Higher credit score increases the chances of loan approval. Check your CIBIL score today and get free insights on how to be credit-worthy.
Check Credit Score
Avail Loan Against Property up to ₹ 10 Crores
All you need to know
Loans for all your needs
Calculators
Get Education Loan up to Rs. 2 crores
All you need to know
Calculators
Want To Know More?
All you need to know
Calculators
Want To Know More?
All you need to know
Calculators
Want To Know More?
Digital financial solutions to aid your growth
Most popular products
Financing solutions tailored to your business needs
Our Bestselling Products
Avail Term Loans up to Rs. 1 Crore
Avail Digital Equipment Loans
up to Rs. 1 Crore
Avail Leasing solutions
for all asset classes
Ensure your business’ operational effeciency with ease
Most Popular products
Commercial Vehicle Leasing
A personal finance app, your one-stop shop for comprehensive financial needs - SIP, Mutual Funds, Loans, Insurance, Credit Cards and many more
Calculators
All you need to know
Wealth Services by Tata Capital
Personalised Wealth Services for exclusive customers delivered by a team of experts from a suite of product offerings
Calculators
All you need to know
Protect your family against unforeseen risks
Avail any of the Insurance policies online in just a few clicks
Bestselling insurance solutions
Quick Links for insurance
Motor Insurance
Life Insurance
Health Insurance
Other Insurance
Investment
Protect your family against unforeseen risks
Avail any of the Insurance policies online in just a few clicks
Choose from our list of insurance solutions
Quick Links for insurance
Motor Insurance
Life Insurance
Health Insurance
Other Insurance
Investment
Offers & Updates
Sign in to unlock
special offers!
You are signed in to unlock special offers!
Tata Capital > Blog > Loan for Business > Top Things to Know About an SME Loan Agreement
An SME loan agreement or business loan agreement is a document that states the details of a loan acquired for business purposes. It is a contract between the lender and the borrower that contains the various clauses of the loan. The agreement contains a lot of legal jargon that can be difficult to understand, which is why it is advisable to consult a lawyer before signing one. However, if you do not wish to hire a professional,
Here are some terms that can help you understand the agreement.
Fixed or Variable Interest Rate
The interest rate for business loans can either be fixed or variable. If you choose a fixed rate of interest, you are required to pay a pre-decided amount irrespective of the market’s fluctuations. On the other hand, if you choose a variable rate of interest, the interest on the loan can change frequently based on the market conditions. Sometimes, people do not understand the difference between the two and end up signing the agreement without the knowledge of how it impacts them. Ensure you assess your situation and choose the type of loan that suits you the best.
Prepayment

The rules of prepayment differ for each loan provider. While some charge no fees if you decide to repay the loan in a lump sum, others may ask for a pre-closure fee. Picking a loan with no prepayment fees is ideal. However, even if you choose one with a penalty, you should understand how it can affect you as opposed to regular EMIs. You can use a business loan EMI calculator and compare it with pre-closure fees to make a better decision.
Security Cover
When you apply for a business loan, you also need to sign security against the loan. This could be in the form of assets or personal guarantee. Sometimes, the lender can also ask for additional security if the value of your assets fall with market conditions. It is advisable to use a stable form of security that is less likely to fall with market downturns. You can also opt for an unsecured loan; however, that may result in higher interest rates.
Penalty Charges

If you are unable to settle your MSME loan, the lender is likely to charge you some penalty. Every loan provider has a criterion that determines the penalty fee in case of a payment default. The amount is usually mentioned in the loan agreement. Make sure you check this and understand its implications well.
Final words
A business loan can substantially help you in setting up your business, running smooth operations, and ensuring its progress. However, it is vital to understand each and every clause of the loan agreement before you sign it. The ultimate goal of a loan is to help you in the long run, so make sure to include clauses that do not affect your financial standing, rather, make the loan process simple and straightforward.
If you need an SME loan, you can check out Tata Capital business loans starting at an interest rate of 19%.
Give Your Business the Right Boost: Apply for a Business Loan Today
Apply now