Amritsar is famous for its spiritual significance and vibrant culture, attracting travelers worldwide. Founded in the 16th century by Guru Ram Das around the sacred Amrit Sarovar, the city has a profound historical legacy.
Beyond its religious importance, Amritsar showcases a lively cultural scene with colourful festivals, traditional music, and mouthwatering cuisine. The bustling streets and lively markets offer a glimpse into Punjab’s rich heritage. Here are the top 10 places to visit in Amritsar.
10 Places to Explore in Amritsar
1. Golden Temple
It’s impossible to begin the list of places to see in Amritsar without mentioning the Golden Temple. This stunning two-story structure is covered in real gold and surrounded by a 5.1-meter-deep lake. As one of the most sacred sites for Sikhs, many devotees make a pilgrimage here at least once in their lives. The Golden Temple also features the world’s largest community kitchen, where a dedicated team prepares large quantities of food daily, serving up to 100,000 people with langar.
2. Wagah Border
Another famous Amritsar tourist spot is the Wagah-Attari Border. Situated on the Grand Trunk Road, this border marks the division between India and Pakistan and is often referred to as the “Berlin Wall of Asia.” Since 1959, it has hosted the “lowering of flags” or “Beating Retreat Ceremony” every evening. Hundreds gather to witness this 30-minute event, featuring a vibrant parade by soldiers from both nations, culminating in the lowering of the flags. Attending this ceremony is a must for anyone visiting Amritsar, as it evokes a strong sense of patriotism and pride.
3. Chand Baori
With 13 stories and 3,500 steps, Chand Baori is one of the most impressive stepwells in Amritsar, dating back to 800 AD. This spot is an architectural marvel and a fantastic location for photographers. Known as one of India’s largest and deepest step wells, Chand Baori showcases the ancient engineering brilliance of India’s past.
4. St. Paul’s Church
St. Paul’s Church is among the oldest churches in Amritsar. Built in 1852 and consecrated by the Bishop of Madras in 1857, it was originally part of the Diocese of Lahore until 1947. This Anglican church now belongs to the Church of India. Surrounded by neatly kept gardens, its stunning cathedral-style architecture makes it one of the city’s most beautiful structures.
5. Jallianwala Bagh
No other memorial in India reflects the sorrow of the freedom struggle quite like Jallianwala Bagh. Covering 6.5 acres, this public garden stands as a grim reminder of the 1919 massacre where the British Army fired upon unarmed Indians. The large stone memorial within the garden is a powerful reminder of this dark day in India’s history.
6. Hall Bazaar
Hall Bazaar is one of Amritsar’s oldest and most vibrant markets, with a rustic charm that draws tourists year-round. Entering through Hall Gate, also called Gandhi Gate, you’ll see a giant clock and Mughal-inspired architecture welcoming you to the market. This lively market is the best place to go in Amritsar for shopping. You can shop for Phulkari-embroidered dresses, handmade juttis, electronic gadgets, lamps, and various garments.
7. Partition Museum
Another famous Amritsar tourist attraction is the Partition Museum. It’s located in the city’s historic Town Hall and is dedicated to preserving the memories and stories of India’s Partition in 1947. The museum houses photographs, documents, and personal items, sharing accounts of those affected by this significant event. You can listen to recorded stories from survivors, capturing the deep emotions of those who lived through the time. Special events and educational programs further explore the impact of Partition on India’s cultural fabric.
8. Durgiana Temple
The Durgiana Temple is a revered Hindu temple in Amritsar dedicated to Goddess Durga, known for its striking silver doors. Built in the early 20th century, its architecture resembles that of the Golden Temple, complete with a holy tank surrounding the main sanctum. The temple attracts large crowds during festivals like Navratri. Inside, visitors will also find shrines for Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi. Its peaceful ambiance and intricate designs make it one of Amritsar’s top tourist destinations.
9. Ram Bagh Gardens
If you’re looking for a peaceful walk after a busy day in Amritsar, visit the Ram Bagh Gardens. This beautiful site is one of the most popular Amritsar sightseeing places. Originally part of the Ram Bagh Palace complex created by Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar II in 1857, the gardens are located along the banks of the Yamuna River in Delhi. The lush greenery, charming paths, and colorful flower beds make Ram Bagh Gardens an ideal spot to unwind and enjoy nature.
10. Summer Palace of Maharaja Ranjit Singh
This historic palace, also known as the Ram Bagh Palace, was built in the early 19th century and served as the summer retreat for Maharaja Ranjit Singh. The palace showcases stunning Mughal architecture and lush gardens, offering a glimpse into the Maharaja’s royal lifestyle. You can stroll through the beautiful gardens and admire the detailed designs that reflect Punjab’s royal history. It’s a peaceful spot for those interested in history and architecture.
Parting thoughts
Amritsar is a divine city that has witnessed significant historical events and cultural transformations. Beyond its rich history, the city is renowned for its delectable food. From parathas and lassis to chole kulcha and naan, it offers some of the best cuisine in the world. With so many attractions, Amritsar is perfect for exploring culture, history, and food. The best time to visit is between October and March.
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04 December 2024
5 mins read
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